In high school, we read Melville's novella "Bartleby the Scrivener." Bartleby has his own Wikipedia page today, but this was not true when Melville wrote the story in 1853.
For this who have not read it--It's the tale of a scrivener (law clerk, in essence) in New York City who only does the work he wants to do. "I prefer not to" is Bartleby's usual response to direct requests from his superior. And Bartleby often retreats into a deep reverie that nothing can penetrate. His boss never fires him, because he has a great deal of pity for Bartleby (which results in assigning an unfair share of work to Bartleby's fellow scriveners.) Bartleby sleeps at the office, and by all accounts never leaves. Eventually the boss moves to another building to get away from Bartleby, leaving the remote man alone. After that point, tragedy ensues.
It's a sad tale, although quite funny in the earlier passages. During high school my friend Bill and I had no idea what to make of this odd story. It was absolutely absurd that somebody would act like Bartleby. At the time I filed it away as just one of those things you have to read in order to graduate.
Last night I attended my monthly book club, at McNally Robinson Booksellers in SoHo. There on the shelf was a handsome stand-alone edition of Bartleby. I tried to resist, but soon I was engrossed. What a fascinating account of someone who is not equipped for the rigors of this world! What an ode to New York City! (At one point Bartleby's boss is standing at the corner of Canal and Broadway, perplexed about what to do with him.) I started the novella before the club meeting, and gulped all the rest down afterward.
In high school, the New York place names meant nothing to me. Although that knowledge enriched my reading last night, this is a universal tale. Sure--somebody like Bartleby is never likely to exist, and if he did no supervisor would be so kind to him. But there's a sweetness to Bartleby that almost seems precious. He certainly brings out the best in his boss, which is no small feat for anyone:
"But when this old Adam of resentment rose in me and tempted me concerning Bartleby, I grabbled him and threw him [the Adam, not Bartleby!]. How? Why, simply by recalling the divine injunction: 'A new commandment give I unto you, that ye love one another.' Yes, this it was that saved me."
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